AI写程序:图片批量重命名工具 - 自动化整理您的图片库

图片批量重命名工具 - 自动化整理您的图片库

GitHub项目地址: https://github.com/dependon/renameImage

项目介绍

这是一个基于Python开发的图形界面工具，用于批量重命名文件夹中的图片文件。它能够递归处理选定文件夹及其所有子文件夹中的图片，按照"文件夹名_序号.扩展名"的格式进行智能重命名。

主要功能

• 递归处理: 自动扫描并处理选定文件夹及其所有子文件夹
• 智能重命名: 将图片重命名为"文件夹名_序号.扩展名"的统一格式
• 多语言支持: 提供7种语言界面(中文、英文、俄语、日语、德语、葡萄牙语和法语)
• 实时日志: 显示详细的处理进度和结果
• 用户友好: 简洁直观的图形界面，操作简单

支持的图片格式

• JPG/JPEG
• PNG
• GIF
• BMP
• TIFF
• WEBP

技术实现

项目主要使用Python标准库开发，无需额外安装第三方库。核心功能包括:

1. 递归文件处理: 使用os.walk遍历文件夹结构
2. 多语言支持: 通过JSON文件存储翻译文本，动态加载
3. 线程处理: 使用threading模块防止界面卡顿
4. GUI界面: 基于tkinter构建用户友好的图形界面

完整代码

# rename_images_gui.py
import os
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import filedialog, messagebox, scrolledtext, ttk
import threading
from language_manager import LanguageManagerSUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {'.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif', '.bmp', '.tiff', '.webp'}# --- 核心重命名逻辑 ---
def rename_images_in_folder(folder_path, log_callback):try:folder_name = os.path.basename(folder_path)if not folder_name:log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('skip_root').format(folder_path=folder_path))return 0count = 1renamed_count = 0log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('start_processing').format(folder_path=folder_path))items = sorted(os.listdir(folder_path))for filename in items:original_full_path = os.path.join(folder_path, filename)if os.path.isfile(original_full_path):_, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)if ext.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:new_filename = f"{folder_name}_{count}{ext}"new_full_path = os.path.join(folder_path, new_filename)if original_full_path == new_full_path:log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('skip_same_name').format(filename=filename))count += 1continueelif os.path.exists(new_full_path):log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('warning_existing_file').format(filename=filename, new_filename=new_filename))continuetry:os.rename(original_full_path, new_full_path)log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('success').format(filename=filename, new_filename=new_filename))renamed_count += 1count += 1except OSError as e:log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('error_rename').format(filename=filename, error=str(e)))log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('folder_processed').format(folder_path=folder_path, renamed_count=renamed_count))return renamed_countexcept Exception as e:log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('unexpected_error').format(error=str(e)))return 0def rename_images_recursively(root_dir, log_callback):total_renamed = 0if not os.path.isdir(root_dir):log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('invalid_folder_error'))return 0log_callback(lang_manager.get_text('recursive_start').format(root_dir=root_dir))for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(root_dir, topdown=True):renamed_in_folder = rename_images_in_folder(dirpath, log_callback)total_renamed += renamed_in_folderlog_callback(lang_manager.get_text('recursive_complete').format(total_renamed=total_renamed))return total_renamed# --- GUI 部分 ---
class RenamerApp:def __init__(self, master):self.master = masterself.lang_manager = LanguageManager()self.update_window_title()self.selected_folder = tk.StringVar()self.is_running = False# 创建语言选择下拉框self.create_language_selector()# 文件夹选择部分tk.Label(master, text=self.lang_manager.get_text('select_folder')).grid(row=1, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)self.folder_entry = tk.Entry(master, textvariable=self.selected_folder, width=50, state='readonly')self.folder_entry.grid(row=1, column=1, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="ew")self.browse_button = tk.Button(master, text=self.lang_manager.get_text('browse'), command=self.browse_folder)self.browse_button.grid(row=1, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)# 开始按钮self.rename_button = tk.Button(master, text=self.lang_manager.get_text('start_rename'), command=self.start_renaming_thread)self.rename_button.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=5, pady=10)# 日志区域tk.Label(master, text=self.lang_manager.get_text('log')).grid(row=3, column=0, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="w")self.log_area = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(master, wrap=tk.WORD, height=15, width=70)self.log_area.grid(row=4, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="nsew")self.log_area.config(state='disabled')# 布局配置master.grid_columnconfigure(1, weight=1)master.grid_rowconfigure(4, weight=1)def create_language_selector(self):languages = self.lang_manager.get_supported_languages()current_lang = self.lang_manager.get_current_language()frame = tk.Frame(self.master)frame.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=5, pady=5, sticky="e")# 获取当前语言的本地化名称current_lang_name = languages[current_lang]self.lang_var = tk.StringVar(value=current_lang_name)# 创建语言代码到本地化名称的映射self.lang_code_to_name = languagesself.lang_name_to_code = {v: k for k, v in languages.items()}self.lang_combobox = ttk.Combobox(frame, textvariable=self.lang_var, values=list(languages.values()), state='readonly', width=10)self.lang_combobox.bind('<<ComboboxSelected>>', self.on_language_change)self.lang_combobox.pack(side=tk.RIGHT)def on_language_change(self, event=None):selected_lang_name = self.lang_var.get()selected_lang_code = self.lang_name_to_code[selected_lang_name]if self.lang_manager.load_language(selected_lang_code):self.update_ui_texts()def update_ui_texts(self):self.update_window_title()self.browse_button.config(text=self.lang_manager.get_text('browse'))self.rename_button.config(text=self.lang_manager.get_text('start_rename') if not self.is_running else self.lang_manager.get_text('processing'))# Update label textsfor widget in self.master.grid_slaves():if isinstance(widget, tk.Label):if widget.grid_info()['row'] == 1:  # Select folder labelwidget.config(text=self.lang_manager.get_text('select_folder'))elif widget.grid_info()['row'] == 3:  # Log labelwidget.config(text=self.lang_manager.get_text('log'))def update_window_title(self):self.master.title(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'))def log(self, message):def _update_log():self.log_area.config(state='normal')self.log_area.insert(tk.END, message + "\n")self.log_area.see(tk.END)self.log_area.config(state='disabled')self.master.after(0, _update_log)def browse_folder(self):if self.is_running:messagebox.showwarning(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'), self.lang_manager.get_text('task_running'))returnfolder = filedialog.askdirectory()if folder:self.selected_folder.set(folder)def start_renaming_thread(self):if self.is_running:messagebox.showwarning(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'), self.lang_manager.get_text('task_running'))returnroot_dir = self.selected_folder.get()if not root_dir:messagebox.showerror(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'), self.lang_manager.get_text('select_folder_error'))returnif not os.path.isdir(root_dir):messagebox.showerror(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'), self.lang_manager.get_text('invalid_folder_error'))returnif not messagebox.askyesno(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'),self.lang_manager.get_text('confirm_operation').format(folder=os.path.basename(root_dir))):returnself.log_area.config(state='normal')self.log_area.delete('1.0', tk.END)self.log_area.config(state='disabled')self.rename_button.config(state='disabled', text=self.lang_manager.get_text('processing'))self.browse_button.config(state='disabled')self.is_running = Trueself.rename_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.run_rename_task, args=(root_dir,))self.rename_thread.daemon = Trueself.rename_thread.start()def run_rename_task(self, root_dir):try:rename_images_recursively(root_dir, self.log)except Exception as e:self.log(self.lang_manager.get_text('unexpected_error').format(error=str(e)))finally:self.master.after(0, self.on_rename_complete)def on_rename_complete(self):messagebox.showinfo(self.lang_manager.get_text('title'), self.lang_manager.get_text('completed'))self.rename_button.config(state='normal', text=self.lang_manager.get_text('start_rename'))self.browse_button.config(state='normal')self.is_running = False# --- 主程序入口 ---
if __name__ == "__main__":lang_manager = LanguageManager()root = tk.Tk()app = RenamerApp(root)root.mainloop()

# language_manager.py
import os
import json
import localeclass LanguageManager:def __init__(self):self.current_language = Noneself.translations = {}self.locales_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'locales')self.supported_languages = {'en': 'English','zh': '中文','ru': 'Русский','ja': '日本語','de': 'Deutsch','pt': 'Português','fr': 'Français'}# 初始化时自动检测系统语言system_lang = locale.getdefaultlocale()[0]self.default_language = 'en'  # 默认使用英语self.load_language(self.default_language)def load_language(self, lang_code):"""加载指定的语言文件"""if lang_code not in self.supported_languages:lang_code = 'en'  # 默认使用英语try:file_path = os.path.join(self.locales_dir, f'{lang_code}.json')with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:self.translations = json.load(f)self.current_language = lang_codereturn Trueexcept Exception as e:print(f'Error loading language file: {e}')return Falsedef get_text(self, key):"""获取翻译文本"""return self.translations.get(key, key)def get_current_language(self):"""获取当前语言代码"""return self.current_languagedef get_supported_languages(self):"""获取支持的语言列表"""return self.supported_languages

使用方法

1. 克隆或下载项目代码
2. 运行程序: python rename_images_gui.py
3. 选择要处理的根文件夹
4. 点击"开始重命名"按钮
5. 在日志区域查看处理结果

声明

本项目介绍、博客文章和所有相关内容均由AI生成。

这个工具非常适合摄影师、设计师或需要整理大量图片的用户。它的递归处理和多语言支持使其成为一个非常实用的工具。